Psychology Dictionary of Arguments

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Meaning postulates: attempt to define the meanings of individual words of language to form a system.See also language rules.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Brian Loar on Meaning Postulates - Dictionary of Arguments

Schiffer I 34
Meaning-restriction/solution/Loar: Proposal: (from Carnap’s meaning postulates, 1947(1)) - .E.g. if x believes that y is north of z and that u is north of y, then x believes that u north of z.
Then the Meaning-restriction should join any propsition which does not exist in an input condition, with a proposition that occurs in a unique input condition.
>Propositions
.
SchifferVsLoar: there are not enough Meaning-restrictions.
SchifferVsFolk Psychology: it cannot guarantee functionalist reduction.
>Folk psychology.


1. Rudolf Carnap (1947). Meaning and Necessity: A Study in Semantics and Modal Logic. Chicago, IL, USA: University of Chicago Press

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Loar I
B. Loar
Mind and Meaning Cambridge 1981

Loar II
Brian Loar
"Two Theories of Meaning"
In
Truth and Meaning, G. Evans/J. McDowell, Oxford 1976

Schi I
St. Schiffer
Remnants of Meaning Cambridge 1987


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